Information

INFORMATION

Access the most relevant reports on climate change organized by world, European or Spanish level.

Global Information

06/23/26

Climate Risk Assessment Guide. Frank Bold.

Climate risk arises from the exposure of assets and activities to physical and transition impacts. The evaluation is organized into phases that include objectives, scope, scenarios, and time horizons. The analyses allow us to estimate financial impacts. Climate, policy, market,...

>> View PDF

>> See More

06/21/26

Environmental cost of artificial intelligence: carbon, water and soil footprints. United Nations Institute for Water, Environment and Health (UNU-INWEH).

The expansion of artificial intelligence increases the demand for data centers, chips, cooling, and power grids. Energy consumption generates impacts on carbon, water and land use. The environmental footprint depends on the amount of electricity and its origin. The effects...

>> View PDF

>> See More

06/19/26

Status of implementation of Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. Institute for Global Environmental Studies (IGES).

Progress in the implementation of Article 6 of the Paris Agreement on international cooperation in carbon markets is uneven among countries with different levels of regulatory readiness. Challenges remain in transparency, emissions accounting, and carbon credit traceability. The analysis focuses...

>> View PDF

>> See More

EU Information

06/23/26

practical approaches to advance the management of climate- and nature-related risks. European Central Bank.

Financial institutions are increasingly incorporating climate and natural risks into their governance, strategy and risk management, strengthening the integration of physical and transition risks into banking supervision. Difficulties persist in measurement and quantification, while stress testing and scenario analysis help...

>> View PDF

>> See More

06/22/26

Technical study on indirect emissions in the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). European Commission.

The inclusion of indirect emissions in the CBAM affects the electricity consumption incorporated in imported products. Calculation methods based on real data and stricter verification requirements appear. The possible expansion of the system opens the door to new sectors. The...

>> View PDF

>> See More

06/21/26

EU Adaptation Mission Activity Report 2026. European Commission.

More than 400 regions and local authorities are participating in the EU Adaptation Mission. Strategies are developed to improve resilience to climate change at the regional and local levels. Projects are promoted in the face of risks such as heat...

>> View PDF

>> See More

EN Information

06/23/26

Report on the state of the climate in Spain 2025. State Meteorological Agency (AEMET).

Spain is registering an increase in temperatures and an intensification of extreme episodes. The year 2025 is among the warmest since records began, with heat waves and thermal records. Rainfall shows high variability, with alternating droughts and intense events. The...

>> View PDF

>> See More

05/26/26

Diagnosis of the adoption of European Sustainability Reporting Standards by companies in the first wave of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive. ICAC.

The data indicate that at least 50% of companies apply the NEIS, with a trend towards the combination and complementarity of regulatory frameworks. In addition, companies that implement NEIS produce more extensive sustainability reports and external verification of reports is...

>> View PDF

>> See More

05/15/26

Roadmap: "Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. Basque Trade & Investment.

The CBAM is regulated by Regulation 2023/956, which has been amended, and the sectors affected are those that are considered to be more CO2-intensive: cement, iron and steel, aluminium, fertilisers, hydrogen and electricity. On 1 January 2026, the definitive phase...

>> View PDF

>> See More