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Access the most relevant reports on climate change organized by world, European or Spanish level.

Global Information

03/19/26

How to Address the Intersection of Environmental and Social Risks for Investors, University of Cambridge.

The framework explains how environmental and social risks accumulate in three dimensions: geographic scale, value chain complexity, and sociodemographic vulnerabilities (how inequalities influence exposure, vulnerability, and adaptive capacity). It provides practical insight for investors to identify cumulative risks and opportunities...

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03/18/26

Integrated ocean carbon research. UNESCO.

The program’s mission is to improve understanding of the ocean as a changing sink for CO2. The programme has identified five priority areas: Evolution of the ocean carbon sink, the changing role of biology in the ocean carbon cycle, carbon...

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03/17/26

How global insurers are responding to growing physical risk. MSCI Institute.

This report is based on responses to a survey of insurers. The research focuses on how insurers assess and manage physical risks in underwriting today, the practical challenges they face when integrating changing risk conditions into decision-making, and where they...

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EU Information

03/17/26

Limit China's influence in the European energy system. European Union Institute for Security Studies.

The EU must reconcile its renewable energy ambitions with the risks of over-dependence on China. This requires targeted public procurement for defense-related needs, especially in solar PV, along with selective trade restrictions on wind energy and safeguards for the emerging...

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03/15/26

A strategic framework for a competitive and sustainable bioeconomy. European Council.

This strategy charts the way forward to build a sustainable and nature-positive bioeconomy by: increasing innovation and investments; creating pioneering new markets for bio-based materials and technologies; ensuring a sustainable supply of biomass across all value chains and seizing global...

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03/14/26

Special report Energy communities. European Court of Auditors.

Renewable energies play a key role. The report assesses whether energy communities have been able to commit to generating the expected benefits. In particular, the report checks whether the Commission had set well-defined objectives that were properly monitored and were...

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EN Information

03/20/26

Report on the supervision by the CNMV of sustainability information for the 2024 financial year. CNMV.

The report describes the supervisory work carried out on the sustainability information of issuers. It also includes the priority areas in the supervision of the NFIS or Sustainability Reports for the 2025 financial year, announcing recommendations to improve their quality,...

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02/20/26

II Circular Economy Action Plan. Ministry of Ecological Transition and Demographic Challenge.

The European Urban Agenda raises the need to find solutions to stimulate the reuse and recycling of materials and products. To advance in this implementation, the Circular Economy Action Plan aims to double the rate of use of circular material...

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02/20/26

Guidelines and criteria for ecological restoration in Spain. Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge.

This document is a synthesis of the results of the discussions of a group of experts. The first 5 chapters present the diagnosis of the state of restoration, and proposals to incorporate socioeconomic criteria. The next 3 chapters focus on...

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