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Access the most relevant reports on climate change organized by world, European or Spanish level.

02/21/25
Strategic environmental monitoring report on Circular Economy, the 10 keys to 2025.
The aim is to compile the latest regulatory and market developments that act as levers for the transition towards a decarbonised and more circular economy. In addition, it identifies new standards and recognised methodologies relevant to the value chains in...
02/15/25
The Moment of Electrification. Renewable Energy for a Competitive Economy.
The report, prepared by NTT Data for APPA Renovables, quantifies the savings, avoided emissions and electricity demand that electrification would entail in accordance with the National Integrated Energy and Climate Plan. In addition, success stories from other Member States of...
12/19/24
Green Paper on Sustainable Finance in Spain.
The Green Paper is a tool for the implementation in Spain of the European Union’s strategy aimed at the goal of zero net emissions by 2050. The document designs and proposes a series of actions to promote the effective transition...
10/23/24
Green Paper on Sustainable Finance in Spain.
The Ministry of Economy published the draft of the Green Paper and opened the hearing process, ending on October 16. It is a document to promote and guide adaptation to the sustainable finance framework and proposes eight actions: sustainability sandbox,...
10/20/24
Monograph on Sustainable Finance.
It analyzes how progress can be made in increasing this funding with the help of experts who have been working for years from different institutions both nationally and internationally. Firstly, Julián Romero Zarco (OFISO) reviews the recent evolution of sustainable...
09/26/24
Implementation Guide. Materiality analysis.
The purpose of this Guide is to support the implementation activities of the ISIS with respect to the analysis of double materiality, but it does not introduce new stipulations, and where the content is considered to contradict the requirements of...
06/27/24
When the design of climate policy finds public acceptance.
Through simulations, it can be seen that even minimal peer pressure has a positive impact on people’s inclination towards ecological behaviors. Moreover, assuming uniform self-efficacy across society leads to an overestimation of the acceptance of green policies. The results obtained...
05/24/24
Sustainable financing for SMEs in Spain.
Despite the fact that SMEs are not yet required to submit the sustainability information report, they are not exempt from the obligations set by the CSRD, largely due to the fact that ESRS affect not only the activities of the...
05/22/24
Collective Self-Consumption Guide.
In recent years there has been a great increase in self-consumption, mainly in individual installations. However, collective self-consumption plays a key role in the development of self-consumption. This guide presents the main information when dealing with a collective self-consumption installation,...
05/21/24
Practical guide for companies in the new environmental context.
In the case of full-cycle activities, the use of “one-size-fits-all” criteria clashes with the diversity of local circumstances. The risk is that those entities that operate systems with more unfavorable geographical conditions or that already have a high level of...
05/21/24
Report on the CNMV's supervision of non-financial information for the 2022 financial year and main areas of review for the following year.
Of the 126 issuers that submitted consolidated accounts, 102 were required to include the NFRS in their management report (and of these, 89 were required to include taxonomy information). No issuers presented qualifications in the NFR verification report. Virtually all...
05/15/24
Report on the Draft Law regulating the Corporate Reporting Framework on environmental, social and governance issues.
Both the reinforcement of the information that companies must offer and the improvement of verification systems should allow the rest of the market players to make decisions with less risk. These measures will create an incentive for companies to redouble...