Climate records that alert the world

The planet is facing extreme temperatures and unprecedented phenomena, according to the latest Copernicus reports.

The year 2025 will be remembered as one of the hottest and most extreme in recent history, according to data published by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), which manages the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) and the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) on behalf of the European Commission. In 2025, the global surface air temperature was 1.47°C above the pre-industrial level, an alarming figure, although slightly lower than the record of 1.60°C recorded in 2024, the warmest year since records began. Current estimates suggest that long-term global warming is already around 1.4°C above the pre-industrial level, meaning that the 1.5°C limit set in the Paris Agreement could be exceeded by the end of this decade, much earlier than originally anticipated. In addition to the data published by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), other institutions such as NASA, NOAA, the United Kingdom Met Office, Berkeley Earth and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) have agreed to coordinate the publication of the state of the climate that highlights the challenges facing humanity.

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