Making agriculture, energy and transport climate-resilient: How much money is needed and what will be achieved from it?
This report presents the costs of improving resilience in some of Europe’s most climate-vulnerable sectors and outlines the benefits for the EU. Timely action can strengthen resilience, reduce future costs, and help communities better cope with climate impacts. In the long term, the potential for adaptation may be limited or the objectives can only be […]
Guidelines to ensure that consistency, long-term considerations and common standards for assessment methodologies are integrated into environmental, social and governance risks. European Banking Authority
These guidelines are addressed to competent authorities and should be applied when conducting stress tests, either by integrating ESG risks or by measuring their impact in adverse scenarios. Competent authorities should ensure that sufficient human and material resources are allocated to the ESG stress testing process. This includes the involvement of staff with ESG risk […]
Product-as-a-Service as an essential enabler of the circular economy in the EU. Joint Research Centre.
The Circular Economy Law seeks to improve sustainability and will also support companies in the implementation of circular economy strategies. In fact, CE is increasingly seen as a means to make better use of critical raw materials, and the Joint Research Centre is evaluating and developing life-extension strategies for different types of products.
Financial and sustainability reporting connectivity. EFRAG.
One definition is “the attribute of high-quality information that supports the provision of a holistic and coherent set of information within and across the different sections of the annual report.” It is based on: “Connected information establishes clear links between the management report, sustainability statements and financial statements, and provides a holistic view of all […]
Assessment of Risks and Impacts derived from Climate Change in Spain (ERICC-2025), Basque Institute for Climate Change.
The report stresses the need to deepen regional and local evaluations, which allow for the design of responses adapted to specific territorial realities. The time horizon covers both the observed evolution of the climate and the projections for the twenty-first century under different scenarios. This approach makes it possible to identify trends, project the evolution […]
Progress Report on Market Acceptance of Voluntary Sustainability Standards (VSME), EFRAG.
The survey serves to measure acceptance of the Standards and establishes a baseline. One limitation is that the survey was launched in October 2025, and updates to the templates, as well as the mapping of the digital tools, had just been published on the website. According to the responses received, the general knowledge of the […]
Planning for the corporate climate transition after the comprehensive reform. Cambridge Responsible Company Manual.
The transition to a climate-neutral economy requires companies to rethink their strategies and climate transition plans are emerging as a key tool, as they require the participation of the entire corporate organization. This six-question guide aims to provide a clear and structured introduction to the key concepts, requirements, and dilemmas surrounding them.
Global Catastrophe Summary, AON.
This report analyzes global natural hazards to better inform organizations about disaster risk and climate, connecting sectors such as insurance, government, academia, construction, and finance. To make better decisions to protect people and property, the impact of climate disasters on workforce resilience, emerging technologies, and trade is assessed.
Explanatory note with update of Royal Decree 214/2025. Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge.
The Ministry clarifies that companies with more than 250 workers that are entities of public interest, or that for two years comply, unless the total of the assets is greater than 20,000,000 euros or that the net amount of the annual turnover exceeds 40,000,000 euros, are obliged. They will have to calculate the carbon footprint […]
The CEO’s Guide to Growth in the Green Economy. World Economic Forum.
In 2024, this market exceeded 5 trillion dollars, and investments continue to grow. Recent geopolitical events and economic pressures have reoriented the debate on climate action. However, investments in the green economy continue to increase, with the market projected to exceed $7 trillion by 2030, making the green economy one of the most dynamic growth […]
